Enforcement and Bankruptcy Law

Debt recovery in Türkiye may proceed through enforcement offices, courts or insolvency procedures. We represent creditors and debtors in payment-order, attachment, objection and bankruptcy matters.

How we can assist

• Enforcement proceedings and payment orders
• Objections, removal or annulment of objections
• Attachment, sale and distribution procedures
• Security enforcement and commercial debt claims
• Bankruptcy, restructuring and insolvency advice

How the process usually works

1. Initial assessment. We identify the parties, immediate deadlines, jurisdiction and the practical objective.
2. Document and evidence review. We examine the available records, explain gaps and identify evidence that should be preserved.
3. Strategy and action. We prepare the appropriate application, notice, negotiation or court proceeding under Turkish law.
4. Follow-up. We monitor service, hearings and decisions and explain the next step in clear English.

Important timing points

• A payment order or attachment notice can trigger a short objection or complaint period.
• The exact type of enforcement document must be identified before any payment or objection is made.

Deadlines depend on the exact decision, service method and legal basis. Please obtain individual advice before relying on a general period.

Documents to prepare

• Contract, invoice, cheque or promissory note
• Payment order and service envelope
• Payment, delivery and correspondence records
• Security, guarantee and asset information

Common mistakes to avoid

• Ignoring a payment order because the debt is disputed
• Filing an objection with the wrong office or without sufficient scope
• Failing to preserve proof of payment or delivery

Frequently asked questions

What should I do after receiving a Turkish payment order?

The document type, claim and service date should be reviewed immediately. The correct objection route and period depend on the enforcement procedure used.

Can a foreign creditor recover a debt in Türkiye?

A foreign creditor may use Turkish enforcement and court procedures when jurisdiction and the debtor's Turkish assets support the claim. Foreign documents may need formalities or translation.

Request an initial assessment

For an assessment of your matter and the next available steps, contact our office. Legal fees are agreed in writing and comply with the applicable Minimum Attorney Fee Tariff.

This page provides general information on Turkish law and does not constitute legal advice. Every matter must be assessed on its own facts and current legislation.